Wednesday, July 29, 2020

Counselors vs. Counseling Psychologists

Counselors vs. Counseling Psychologists Student Resources Careers Print Counselor and a Counseling Psychologist Differences By Kendra Cherry facebook twitter Kendra Cherry, MS, is an author, educational consultant, and speaker focused on helping students learn about psychology. Learn about our editorial policy Kendra Cherry Updated on February 10, 2020 Tetra Images/Getty Images More in Student Resources Careers APA Style and Writing Study Guides and Tips While counselors and counseling psychologists perform a lot of similar duties, there are actually a number of important differences between the two professions. Both professions are focused on helping people live better lives, but counselors and counseling psychologists have different educational backgrounds and often work in different settings. Key Similarities There are a number of important similarities between counselors and counseling psychologists: Both are mental health practitionersBoth can provide psychotherapyBoth may specialize in a particular area, such as working with children, adults, or couplesBoth help clients improve well-beingBoth work in diverse areas including hospitals, government offices, mental health clinics, academic settings, and private practice Differences So how exactly do counselors and counseling psychologists differ? Some of the major differences are in educational levels, the scope of practice, and work settings. Counselors Usually have a masters degreeOften address emotional and relationship issuesOften work in school or career settingsAre not trained to provide psychological testingTreat clients by providing talk therapy Counseling Psychologists Have a doctorate degreeTend to treat more serious forms of mental illnessOften found in medical and mental health clinicsTrained to provide diagnosis and psychological testing Education and Training Differences One of the major differences can be seen in the educational and training requirements for each profession. Counselor Educational Requirements Counselors generally have at minimum a masters degree in either counseling or psychology. Most masters programs require 60 credit hours of study. Those who become licensed professional counselors are required to pass a national professional exam and complete a specified number of supervised hours in the field. One of the attractions of counseling programs is that they require less time to complete than a doctorate, allowing students to enter the workforce faster. Another reason why such programs appeal to students is that some allow for part-time study, making it possible for students to remain employed in their current jobs while they earn a masters degree. Counseling Psychologist Educational Requirements Counseling psychologists, on the other hand, hold a Ph.D., Psy.D., or Ed.D. degree in counseling psychology. Such programs tend to include a greater focus on research than is typically seen in masters level counseling programs. Such programs usually take five years to complete. The first four years are complete required courses, research, clinical experiences, and a dissertation. The fifth-year is usually spent doing a supervised internship in the field. Accreditation and Licensing In many cases, both counseling psychology and counseling programs are housed within a universitys College of Education (although not always). Counseling programs and counseling psychology programs also receive accreditation from different accrediting bodies. In the United States, counseling programs are accredited through the Council for Accreditation of Counseling and Related Educational Programs (CACREP) and counseling psychology programs are accredited through the American Psychological Association (APA). It is important to note that both counselors and psychologists must be licensed to practice within the state where they work. In order to become licensed, counselors and psychologists must meet specific education, training, and testing criteria established by the state. This includes meeting a minimum education level, completing required supervised experience hours, and passing state certification exams. Scope of Practice Another key difference between counselors and counseling psychologists can be seen in the type of duties they usually perform. While counseling psychologists often conduct psychological assessments and administer diagnostic tests to clients, counselors are sometimes limited in terms of the tests they are able to administer. State laws may dictate which type of assessments a counselor can offer and may require that the administration of such tests be supervised by a psychologist. Counseling psychologists may also work with individuals suffering from more serious forms of mental illness than counselors. More general emotional, relationship, social, and academic problems are often referred to counselors because they are sometimes able to offer more cost-effective treatments. However, both types of professionals offer important mental health services designed to help people overcome problems and optimize their well-being. Counselors often choose to focus on a specialty area such as school counseling, career counseling, marriage and family counseling, mental health counseling, and addictions counseling. Similarly, counseling psychologists often elect to specialize in a particular area such as substance abuse, child development, health psychology, community psychology, crisis intervention, or developmental disabilities. A Word From Verywell While counselors and counseling psychologists perform many similar job duties in the field of mental health, it is important to be aware of the differences between the two professions. If you are thinking about entering one of these fields, you will need to determine which one is right for you and adjust your educational plan to meet those expectations. If you are looking for mental health services, you should talk to your doctor about what type of mental health professional might be right for your needs. Seeing a counselor might be a great choice in some situations, while in other cases, such as if you need treatment for a more serious mental health condition, you might need to see a psychologist or psychiatrist. How to Find the Right Therapist

Monday, June 29, 2020

Renaissance Polyphony - Free Essay Example

Renaissance Polyphony: The Foundation of Modern Western Music Renaissance Polyphony: The Foundation of Modern Western Music The music of the Renaissance was essentially the beginning of all modern musical thought- the first to truly integrate various forms of harmony with definite structure. The music provided rapid and significant advancements in harmony within western music, evolving from the parallel lines of Ars Nova and culminating in the base ingredients for tonality and monodic chord analysis all in a relatively short period of two hundred years. The evolution of Renaissance polyphony expanded tonal harmony through the use of multiple voices and their interval relationships, established aural and music technicality conventions, and provided the groundwork for all tonality based western music. The foundation of Renaissance polyphony can be found in the organum of the eleventh century and more specifically in the ars nova which came to prominence in the fourteenth century. Organum briefly appeared in the tenth century but was dismissed by the Catholic Church and did not become popular until the eleventh century. Organum was the first notable use of harmony in the western world and was the first genre to more than one voice part (in this case, two). Composers took melodies from Gregorian chant and extended them harmonically with parallel fifths and especially parallel fourths. The intervals of the perfect fourth, fifth, and octave were considered the only concords during this period and use of other intervals was considered cacophonous. Later organum used stepwise motion within the mode of the composition to reach the concord interval as well as to move in oblique motion to end in a unison. Organum from the Notre Dame school based out of Paris in the thirteenth century even created the first contrary motion, with one voice moving from unison upward a step and the other downward by a minor third to form a perfect fourth interval (Ferguson, 46-47). From late organum the ideas of Ars Nova were established, becoming standardized and prevalent through the writings of composers and music theorists Marchetto of Padua and Phillip de Vitry. Vitry coined the term Ars Nova, which means â€Å"new art†, in a music theory essay in order to separate the concept from Ars Antiqua, a reference to music before harmony (Pirrotta). Ars Nova was founded upon three new principles, the first two of which are still felt today (in non-serialist music). The first is the concordance of third and sixth intervals, which became the basis for all modern tonal music. It was also during this period, particularly within the writings of Walter Odington, where the harmonious aspects of major and minor thirds were first theorized. The second principle is the minimal use of parallel fifths, fourths, and octaves. This ban on the use of parallel fifths and octaves is still prominent today. Finally, the third principle of Ars Nova is the allowance of small amounts of discord. Discord was used both for the purpose of creating small amounts of tension and release but mostly for passing motion between consonant intervals. Discord was not encouraged, however, and was permitted on the weaker beats of a piece only (Ferguson, 70-72). As Ars Nova moved forward into the early Renaissance it began to expand harmonically to include more oblique and similar motion. This new concept is referred to as polyphony, or two or more voices moving in melodic independence. Though Ars Nova also had independent voice movement, the newer polyphony had differed in style and complexity. The new style of polyphony contained both more voices and more variety in its use of harmony between melody lines (more variety in the intervals between voices). The use of modes in music theory was beginning to shift as well, moving from the 12 modes used by the Greeks and in the Middle Ages to the 8 modes considered in modern tonality (Reese, 185). These were further expanded with the formal introduction of the accidental in the late fourteenth century into the early Renaissance. The accidental had been used sparingly for centuries, either lower the seventh scale degree a half step to avoid the tritone with the fourth degree or to accent the third and sixth scale degrees tendency to resolve to a perfect interval, but found universal use and acceptance only in the (Pirrotta). The early Renaissance polyphonic music was the first true overlap of secular music into uses in sacred music. It became common for composers to use secular tunes as a basis for their melodies, often not even altering them. Composers then layered their compositions with contrapuncture, often with those second melodies chopping and splicing the original melody. Secular tunes even became the basis for many sixteenth century masses.. The practice of using folk melodies continued on after the Renaissance (though theoretically banned with the Council of Trent), especially in nationalist and traditionalist composers in the twentieth century. The undeniable master of involving secular music in sacred polyphony was Josquin des Pres, who based almost all his sacred music compositions on secular tunes. Josquin was born around the year 1450 and was culturally French, though originally of Flemish decent. He was a member of the Papal Choir for 8 years and served as maestro to various cathedrals throughout Milan and Cologne, among others. Notably works included his 16 masses, which were composed in a paraphrase mass style, and his 61 motets. Musically Josquin is inarguably considered the finest composer of the middle Renaissance (Reece, 235). The early Renaissance polyphony was the first to utilize many other concepts of tonal music theory. The music of the early period was the first to place emphasis on the cadence at the end of a composition. This was usually done either with the use of stepwise motion downward in the tenor voice or with the leading tone (raised 7th step) in the highest voice going to tonic, with all voices ending in unison or octaves. Rhythmic innovations included the first use of tuplets, which used abnormal divisions of the beat contrary to the key signature. The most common combination was using triplet rhythms into simple meter, such as three notes divided into two beats. The most significant form of composition for the majority of the Renaissance was the Mass, a sacred choral composition which bases around six main sections as well as smaller vocal bits. Many of the masses of the day were composed around a lead tenor who sung a cantus firmus, the melody and most often a tune taken from Gregorian chant, with polyphonic harmonies independent of the melody provided by the choir. By the middle of the fifteenth century cyclic masses, which had a unified cantus firmus through each of the main six movements, became popular. By the middle of the sixteenth century the mass had been surpassed by the motet, which was a multiple voiced choral composition but with reliance on a central cantus firmus. Moving into the sixteenth century the melodic lines of the counterpoint began to become more isorhythmic and the polyphony more complex. Composers began to experiment with multiple melodies layered isorhythmically and having more independence between the voices. The modal system continued to decline due to the expanded use of accidentals and modulation. The Ionian mode (now considered major) and Aeolian mode (now considered natural minor) took what would become permanent dominance in this period, with the other 6 modes falling into the background. The music of the middle and later Renaissance was greatly impacted by the advancement of new printing technology, which allowed mass produced, accurate copies of music to be sold and distributed throughout civilized Europe (Furgeson, 123). This allowed new musical ideas to be accurately transported and shared throughout the European continent. Additionally the use of printed music led to a standardized music notation technique, such as the introduction of standard oval notes for music as compared to square shaped noteheads and standard clef designs (Reese, 289). Coinciding with the advancement of printing technology came a rise in the prominence of the patronage system in music. This increased the impact of individual composers, giving them more value and power in the music market. This also lead to a slight variance away from the secularly based music of composers like Josquin as composers no longer needed to find approval from the general population but instead from small groups of associates, contemporaries, and patrons (Ferguson, 118). Both the system of patronage and the growing division of secular and sacred music would culminate in the later Renaissance with the Council of Trent and the Catholic Church. The Protestant Reformation and the Council of Trent had tremendous impact on the music of the middle and late Renaissance. The Protestant Reformation divided the realm of sacred music, allowing music in the Protestant north (particularly England) and Catholic south to take separate directions. A meeting of church officials known as the Council of Trent was formed to discuss grievances within the church. The Council of Trent was essentially a Counter-Reformation effort from the Catholic Church to fix problems within the church and hinder the growth of Protestantism. The Council had both positive and negative effects on composers of Catholic sacred music in the era. Artistic integrity was diminished greatly by the Council since the delegation found the new, more complex polyphony being composed was taking away emphasis from the text and banned the practice (Reese, 448-451). However, the Council of Trent also led to an increase in Catholic patronage in music, though composers were slightly censored by the restraints of the new polyphonic laws of the Council of Trent. The Council of Trent unintentionally caused the sacred music of the late Renaissance to have a stronger focus on melody instead of contrapuncture. As composers emphasized less complex rhythm, the music of the late Renaissance became more homophonic, a trend that would continue after the Renaissance with counterpoint. Additionally dissonances were approached more methodically, only allowed in quarter note sequences on off beats. Suspensions and other ornamentations were strictly bound with rules not common in earlier Renaissance music (Reese, 460). This strict use of rules and resolutions of dissonances would later become the foundation to strict counterpoint and the music of the Baroque period. These changes in music impacted mostly Catholic populated areas such as Italy and Spain, but had minor impacts on Protestant Europe. These rules had the largest impact in the Roman school of composition, which was mastered by and molded around the works of Giovanni Palestrina. Giovanni Palestrina was the pinnacle of a Renaissance period composer. He was born just outside of Rome, music capital of the later Renaissance, around the year 1525 and was studying music at the Papal Basilica by the age of 12. At age 26 he was appointed maestro di cappella of the Popes choir t St. Peters Basilica and both led and composed for the choir. His music was the ideal product of the Council of Trent and not only had many pieces commissioned to â€Å"justify† the Councils statements but was given the task of cleansing all of the Churchs music of impurities. Inarguably his greatest works are his 105 masses, which are textbook examples of the aforementioned late Renaissance composition standards (Reese, 469). His death in 1594 seemingly heralded the end of Renaissance music into the beginnings of the Baroque period. From the last music of the Renaissance a compositional revolution took place that shook all know structure in music theory. The monodic revolution, as it is called, recreated the way music was analyzed. Instead of examining music from the contrapunctal multiple melodies of polyphony, monodic music theory analyzed compositions as a series of consecutive chords, or a combination of pitches related harmonically (Fergusun, 154-55). This paradigm shift took many years to full integrate, particularly in areas where polyphony flourished, such as Rome. Other cities which had never had a particularly strong school of polyphonic composition, such as Florence, adapted quickly to the monodic style (Gray, 124-125). The first practical integration of the chord based system came in the emerging new frontier of opera, a genre which would eventually grow to become the largest source of entertainment in Europe. Furthermore the monodic system has made polyphony essentially obsolete, with the exception of a few cases of traditional revivalism. This monodic chord system became the basis for the concept of tonalized music, which became dominant in orchestral music through the middle of the twentieth century and still continues to be dominant today in popular music. Twentieth century modern music and music theory differentiated itself from its predecessors in the dichotomy between the music theory of classical works (or â€Å"modernist†) and that of the emerged mainstream popular music. Even within modern orchestral music a separation occurred between the post-Romantic and neoclassical against a new compositional technique known as serialism. Post-Romantic and neoclassical music, which found its basis in the tonal music of the eighteenth and nineteenth century, maintained strong ties to the intervals of thirds and sixths as well as retaining much of the monodic format from the late Renaissance and early Baroque, though much more experimental. A more experimental compositional technique called serialism came into prominence in the middle 20th century. Serialism emphasized chromaticism by using either all twelve tones or a non-tonal series of notes in a matrix and arranging them almost mathematically in different series. However, since serialist composers had theory training in traditional tonality, often works had traditionalist influences (coming from the late Renaissance) along with their modern serialist and experimental elements (Born 293-295). The impact of late Renaissance music is even more noticeable in modern popularized music. Popular music, also known as commercial music, combines Afro-rhythmic syncopation with the third based tonal or monodic system. The chords used in the popular music genre of jazz are completely based around the interval of the third, specifically compounding multiple thirds to create 7ths, 9ths, 11ths, and 13ths. The eight modes standardized in the Renaissance reemerged in middle to late twentieth century modal jazz, particularly the Dorian mode built on the second scale degree. Popular music, with the exception of more experimental jazz music, almost exclusively follows the series of chord relationships and rules perfected by Palestrina and the late Renaissance composers. The impact of the patronage system which began in the middle and late Renaissance can be seen in the rise of modern popular music. Composers during and after the Renaissance earned a significant amount of their income from private patronage, which held the composers accountable to their financiers more than to the attitude of the general public. This separation from public opinion paved the way for a new commercial and â€Å"popular music† that came into prominence in the twentieth century. Popular music found its base in capitalism rather than patronage and provided a music for the common person disregarded in the patronage system. The music composed during the Renaissance and particularly the late Renaissance laid down the foundation for the development of the vertical, chord based system of music theory and music composition as well as brought tonality to western music which is still at the base for much of modern music. The compositions of the Renaissance not only touched millions of listeners during its popularity but continues to affect millions around the world today with its reach into the modern world. Works Cited Born, Georgina. Modern Music Culture: On Shock, Pop, and Synthesis. Ed. Simon Frith. Popular Music. Critical Concepts in Media and Cultural Studies. London: Routledge, 2004. Google Books. Web. 12 April 2010. Furgeson, Donald N. A Short History of Music. New York: Fs Crofts and, 1943. Print. Gray, Cecil. The History of Music. 7th ed. London: Lund Humphries, 1947. Print. Jeppesen, Knud, Alfred Mann, and Glen Haydon. Counterpoint: The Polyphonic Vocal Style of the Sixteenth Century. New York: Dover Publications, 1992. Google Books. Web. 18 Mar. 2010. Pirrotta, Nino. Musica Disciplina 9 (1955): 57-71. JSTOR. Web. 18 Mar. 2010. Reese, Gustave. Music in the Renaissance. New York: WW Norton and, 1954. Print.

Friday, May 22, 2020

The Role Of Gender And The Ability For One s Mind At...

Memory is the faculty of the brain that stores information for later recall, it is the brain function that allows us as humans to learn and remember information. Brain function is prevalently influenced by gender in many aspects; contrasting performance between male and females in various memory tasks has been observed in numerous studies over time (Andreano Cahill 2009). Men forgetting important dates such as birthdays or an anniversary and women not remembering their way to a certain place or address is a very stereotypical view of gender differences in memory (Hermann, Crawford Holdsworth 1992). However, various studies have in fact shown there is a significant relationship between gender and the ability for one’s mind to store and remember information (Andreano Cahill 2009). For example remembering certain experiences and specific events including memory of times, places and associated emotions, as well as visuospatial processing relating to the visual perception of spa tial relationships among objects (e.g. remembering the way out of a maze) (Andreano Cahill 2009). Researchers have discovered that women consistently excel in memory tasks requiring verbal episodic memory, whereas men typically outperform women in visuospatial, non-linguistic related tasks (Herlitz and Rehnman 2008). Some studies have also found that when both verbal and visuospatial processing is required differences result in the favour of women (Herlitz Rehnman 2008). This topic will beShow MoreRelatedTechnology And The Future Workforce Essay1457 Words   |  6 Pagesworkforce must be able to open their minds to what achievements can be made when technology and nature are no longer separate. The boundaries of what we can do will be pushed in the future and those working in it will need to know how to operate within this new set of boundaries and the new technology and regulations that will be acquired as well. Many people will become makers. They will also be able to do take apart different things and break them down into information that can be shared among team membersRead MoreSocial Cognitive Theory Main Concepts Essay1471 Words   |  6 Pagesbehavior from others by interacting with others. The main highlight of his theory is that people learn by observation, imitation and modeling behavior within the social environment (Merriam, 2014)). Individual remember the consequences associated with individual behavior and used this information to guide subsequent behavior. For example, an observed action elicits an instinctive drive to model the behavior. Although the social learning theory states that people learn by observation, learning does notRead MoreThe Is A Severe Disorder1055 Words   |  5 Pagessituation to situation. It is not an issue with vision or absent mindedness. People with prosopagnosia have trouble with physical recognition. Recognition and memory are different. Memory is the thoughts, opinions and past experiences that is in our mind. The face is the key to accessing the memory of the person. We may forget someone here and there, but that’s not a big deal. People with prosopagnosia forget often and could even forget their family. While some people have a very selective impairmentRead MoreThe Structure Of A Retail Organization Essay1840 Words   |  8 PagesShirley, Canterbury. The main rezone of choosing this retail store is that is very familiar with this store because am working here. An organization is a formal structure of roles and positions put in place to achieve some specific goals. The structure of a retail organization defines the role of employees and the way in which the organization functions. To design an effective retail organization structure, managers/ owners must define store objectives, identify the tasks, classify the tasks and jobsRead MoreFamily Is A Necessary Institution For Fulfilling The Task Of Child Rearing1961 Words   |  8 PagesSociology is all about society and how we as humans interact with one another in our environment. Every person is different, and every person comes from different backgrounds, and the different environments and the different ways people are raised pretty much determines how their life will turn out. Social forces that have shaped my life are family, education, gender, and the media, No matter what background you come from or how you were raised, family is extremely important. According to MalinowskiRead MorePsychology Workbook Essay22836 Words   |  92 PagesI. INTRODUCTION Objective I.1 Define psychology: the science of behavior and mental processes. |Margin Learning Question(s) (if applicable) |Page(s) | |None | | Key Terms Psychology: the science of behavior and mental processes. Exercises 1. Put a check markRead MoreDevelopmental Psychology Notes7715 Words   |  31 PagesDevelopment Sex – sexual anatomy and sexual behaviour Gender – perception of maleness or femaleness related to membership in a given society Week 8 Growing brain The brain grows at a faster rate than any other part of the body. By age 5, child’s brain weighs 90% of average adult brain weight, whereas total body weight is merely 30%. One reason is due to increase in the number of interconnections among cells. These interconnects allow for more complex communication between neurons, permitRead MoreThe Impact Of Gender On A Person s Ambitions And Future Career4658 Words   |  19 Pagesreceived a fairy costume, a Barbie Rainbow Hair doll and a toy oven with a matching pink baking set. Whilst she couldn’t wait to show off her new gifts (much to the jealousy of her friends), I couldn’t help but wonder if such a strict expression of gender would have an influence on her ambitions, goals and future career. The main question I hope to answer upon completing of my PIP is ‘Do the toys played with as children influence a person’s ambitions and future career?’ I have always had an interestRead MoreWrongful Convictions3202 Words   |  13 Pagesdefendants who have been exonerated by reopening cases and utilizing DNA testing (Innocence Project). This is where the Innocence Project organization comes in; they make it their responsibility to help those who are wrongfully convicted gain exoneration. One case that is worth noting in particular is that of State of Texas v Cornelius Dupree Jr. On November 23, 1979, in Dallas, Texas, a 26 year-old woman and her male partner were carjacked by two African American males, who ordered the man to leave andRead MorePeter Drucker s An Influential Figures Within Organizational Management2378 Words   |  10 PagesIntroduction Thesis Statement Respected researcher Peter Drucker saw advances in technology accelerate in the late 1980’s and anticipated the implementation of these into business to begin the phasing out of middle management, since then ruthless cost cutting throughout industry has seen the middle manager having to justify their position in a company or face the axe. Author Info Peter Drucker is one of the most influential figures within organisational management as we know it with a collection of books and

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Preparing For The Literature Review - 1078 Words

2016 Preparing for the Literature Review Introduction: Leadership is an important task of management, which helps to take advantage of effectiveness and to achieve organizational goals. The topic of the research is â€Å"The relationship between leadership education and leadership experience on effectiveness of hiring managers. During the research, many topics will be discussed to approach to the right decision making when hiring managers. Five things leaders should keep in mind: Leaders who work in the leadership field, whether they are good leaders or not, they should keep in mind five things: the first one is that leaders do not always do the right things. In other words; the leader should inspect errors when working. The second thing is that leadership is hard even if it is innate. The leaders must keep in mind that they may find some difficulties when working, and they have to think that they may find a problem that will be hard for them to solve. The third thing is that the leader will never be able to lead everyone. The leader works with all kinds of people and should inspect different kinds of people. Some abide by the instructions and some do not. The fourth thing is that the leader’s leadership should be his or her leadership. The leader should be honest. If the employees for any reason discovered that, their leader is lying they will not trust him or believe him. The fifth thing is the real world will not evaluate the leader’s educati on as much as the leader does.Show MoreRelatedBusiness Expansion Through Training And Development1728 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction In this paper it enunciates the importance need of the review of literature and the related review of studies to the topic. Business expansion through training and development this is a comparatively recent origin. In the last two decades, there has been a rapid growth in the number of institutions offering management education, these are as follows: universities, Colleges, and Studies Centres. With the diversion of sizeable economics and human resources in this strategic area of nationalRead MoreImportance And Characteristics Of Literature Reviews1615 Words   |  7 PagesImportance and Characteristics of Literature Reviews A literature review examines existing research that is important to the work that you want to do. Literature reviews provide important background information and details about a specific research topic. Providing background information can help to demonstrate the importance of a topic, and can help to establish understanding of a subject or issue. An effective literature review also provides a space to elaborate on future work to be done on aRead MoreRelated Studies Of Revenue Recognition And Ratio Analysis Essay866 Words   |  4 PagesChapter 2: Literature Review The Literature review of this study will emphasis on the related studies of revenue recognition and ratio analysis. Case1: The Leading Change of Financial Changed Of Revenue Recognition by Business Enterprises under FASB vs. IASB By Prof. Edel Lemus Carlos Albizu University, United States Financial Change in Revenue Recognition In 2010 the Financial Accounting Standard (FASB) and the International Accounting Standard Board (IASB) began a joint project effort towardsRead MoreHow High School English Courses Prepare Students for College English1187 Words   |  5 Pagesexperiments, or theories. They are always cited, contain the references at the end of the article, and are published by professional associations who deal in the particular field. This scaling study used a population of ten high school seniors who are preparing to go to college. The sample was picked from two high schools located in the southern United States with five seniors from each high school who were asked and volunteered for the study. Because this was a small study, participants were divided betweenRead MoreImproving Patient Safety Using The Sterile Cockpit Principle During Medication Administration1638 Words   |  7 Pagesprinciple in efforts to decrease WIs during medication preparation and administration. The author’s provide cited reviews of prior studies that concluded that WIs are significantly associated with medication errors, delays in patient treatments, as well as loss of focus and concentration for the nurses. Furthermore, the researchers were able to forego the approval of institutional review board at a Mid-Atlantic VA Healthcare System as this project was Government work and considered a quality improvementRead MoreFood Heri tage Of Ancient And Contemporary Egypt With Particular Emphasis On Meat Products Essay1331 Words   |  6 Pagessignificance of food in the Egyptian culture from the early history up till now. Additionally, regarding the remaining food traditions from ancient Egypt, this study aims to highlight the similarities between ancient and modern Egyptian traditions of preparing meat products because meat is considered as one of the most important food elements for Egyptians from the past till nowadays. Context of the Problem Although the food heritage has become a worldwide essential issue, there is a huge gapRead MoreA Research Study On Tools1342 Words   |  6 Pagesfor more effects on the results than others that have been explored. Therefore, in a review of the literature used in this study the author of this research paper has concluded that all authors other than the one noted used their due diligence to insure the validity of their findings. B4. Evidence Summary According to Kreckle, Catchpole, Bottomley and McCulloch (2008) while conducting their review of literature â€Å"Drug complications and errors are the third most frequent cause of patient harm.† Read MoreComplex Forms Of Administration Essay708 Words   |  3 Pagespartake in proceeding with training and preparing programs†¦ chance to get fundamental information and aptitudes required for compelling and effective administration of authoritative assets. Motivation and energy of human capital are enhanced, transferred in a cohesive and collaborative method to the organization in maintaining a value to internal and external needs. Inspiration to learn and inspiration to exchange all through the learning procedure, preparing professionals can help encourage positiveRead MoreThe Impact Of A Poor Communication Climate On The Workplace Essay951 Words   |  4 PagesThis study will include a formal and comprehensive review of literature to provide a basis for the research. The literature review will consist of theoretical perspectives and previous research findings related to the communication climate in the workplace. The review will provide a focus for the study and to report the important concepts and data related to the attitudes and behaviors in the workplace. The review will include an overview of the behaviors, conflict resolution, and educating leadershipRead MoreGetting the Contract: Process of Pre-Negotiation954 Words   |  4 Pagesprocess is to collect as much information as possible about the government party. The information gathering activities is to collect primary and secondary data on the government and other process is to: Collect internal source data on the government; Review the previous strategies employ by the government on similar contract. The importance of information gathering is to obtain the accurate picture of the other parties which include the government needs, goals and motivations. The information collected

Saturday, May 9, 2020

What You Dont Know About Samples of Explanation Essay

What You Don't Know About Samples of Explanation Essay A History of Samples of Explanation Essay Refuted A process analysis essay denotes the form of academic writing, which has a thorough description of the specific process in the form of the step-by-step guide. In conclusion, in order to analyze a literary piece, you want the ability to be in a position to read between the lines of the job. There are special words and word combination utilized for analytical purposes which ought to be learned also. When you choose the procedure you wish to concentrate on, you then need to earn a list of steps necessary to attain the aims of the activity. After all essential preparations and revision you might be sure your essay is nicely completed. A concept essay is a kind of a literary essay piece that's utilised to present an idea or a topic with the sole goal of providing a very clear definition and explanation. To begin with, if you're writing definition essay you will need to pick ou t a topic which will be interesting. Although explanatory essays by nature must follow the facts, creativity cannot be underestimated. It is preferable to select the main sources. Among other kinds of essays, it is among the simplest to write. At times it just helps to observe how others have tackled essays previously. `Informative essays are available in many forms,' she explained. The Basic Principles of Samples of Explanation Essay That You Will be Able to Benefit From Starting Immediately Such personal aspect can be an exceptional person, a substantial location, or an important object. Make certain you make a comprehensive interpretation of each process in the most fascinating way so to capture the interest of your reader. The capability to share something from your head is certainly a plausible act. You should bear in mind that most physical object has definitions that are similar for most people, and so you will write about something, that usually don't have another opinion. The Argument About Samples of Explanation Essay If for some reason it's not, the outcome can be acommercialcatastrophe. Any c riteria ought to be based on consensus between the customer and the team. There is, in addition, the simple fact that since it's overseen by the court it's a public procedure. Make sure you at least get a guarantee of plagiarism free work and in the event that you are able to spend some time and make certain that it is possible to confirm the plagiarism state of the paper before using it. The Downside Risk of Samples of Explanation Essay The strategy is identical. There is very little to say regarding the process essay outline because the structure repeats the actions needed to finish a particular procedure. Logically, the body is the major portion of an analysis essay. It is vital that you select a word that will supply you with plenty to write about, and there are some standard tactics you may utilize to elaborate on the term. The length and necessities of your essay are especially vital in understanding how you should structure the job. There are an endless number of words that may be defined in the period of an essay. The outline of the definition essay will be different depending on the intricacy of the topic. It must be thorough and long. You have to pay attention to each detail when you are opting for a topic! The first thing which you've got to do is think of a topic that you wish to right about. As soon as you decided on the subject, it's the right time to sit down and spend a few hours or more based on the assignment's volume on the informative essay outline. At precisely the same time, if you'll decide on some abstract thing for a topic for your essay, you should know this thing has different meaning to different individuals. The word appears interesting enough so as a sensible student you choose to look this up in the dictionary. You develop an answer and explain why you're right. Once you own a topic, you need to make a decision as to what way you need to approach it. Topics can change depending on your majors. People within any culture are predicted to understand the correct action to do. It is not an individual or personal experience, but it is a way of uniting people who share the same learned experiences within a community. Both, though, will agree that culture is the method of humanity. People within a particular culture may convert to another religion, which might not have been there in prior generations. Understanding human culture is essential as it enables people from various societies to understand each other. The accumulation of knowledge continues, clearly, but just in the subjects where it's not possible to avoid, for instance, history and literature, which are being expanded all of the time. All cultures have various types of social organizations. It was simple to recognize the cultural elements of a particular culture, as they were distinct and unique to that culture alone.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Essay about Sukmynuts - 3542 Words

Chapter 9 The Market Revolution 51. Complaint of a Lowell Factory Worker 1. The female factory worker compared her conditions with those of slaves because she felt like they were being treated like slaves by not being allowed to speak for themselves. She felt that they were awed into silence by wealth and power and was under tyranny and cruel oppression 2. She doubt the sincerity of the Christian beliefs of the factory owners because they talk benevolence in the parlor, compel their help to labor for a mean and paltry pittance in the kitchen. They manifest great concern for souls of the heathen in distant lands and care for nobody else besides their own. 52. Immigrants Arriving in New York City 1. The tone the†¦show more content†¦A man will find in himself a perfect comprehension. The world is his for who can see through its pretension. 55. Henry David Thoreau, Walden 1. What Thoreau’s means in his statement is that from the desperate city you go into the desperate country, and have to console yourself with the bravery of minks and muskrats. What he thinks is the cause is the country that is in desperation. 2. What Thoreau means when he writes â€Å"We do not ride on the railroad it rides upon us† is that the work from building a railroad is dependent on people. People have to do hard labor to build the railroad for people who want it; if people didn’t want a railroad there wouldn’t be a need for labor. 56. Charles G. Finney, â€Å"Sinners Bound to Change Their Own Hearts† 1. Finney means by â€Å"change of heart† is to prefer a different end. It is to prefer supremely the glory of God and the public good, to the promotion of his own interest. 2. The fact that that he is preaching in an era of mass political democracy affects Finney’s language is that he will be judged even more. During at time where religious freedom was not present and democracy was dependent only on elected officials. Chapter 10 Democracy in America 57. The Monroe Doctrine 1. Monroe thinks that the â€Å"systems† of Europe and the Western Hemisphere are fundamentally different because the Western Hemisphere was no longer open to European

Morning Fog Free Essays

Jennifer Cudmore Prof. L. Gertsma English Composition 1 6 September, 2012 â€Å"Morning Fog† I often wonder how many opportunities I’ve let slip by throughout my life. We will write a custom essay sample on Morning Fog or any similar topic only for you Order Now Countless colorful sunsets, too many moons rising into the night sky to even count, or even something as simple as a glance in the mirror at my own reflection. Far too many times I have been too busy or too tired to stop and notice what I’m missing. On one particular morning a few days ago, I awoke to the piercing sound of my alarm blaring in my ear. Even though the piece of technology had merely sprouted legs of its own to bury itself under my pillow, I could still hear it as clear as a bull horn through my sleepiness. I managed to groggily press the correct button on the flat piece of glass that was the surface of my cell phone. There’s two buttons to choose from and if I’m not careful, I would find myself pressing the button that would allow me to drift off to the land of odd happenings, to unicorns and fairy dust, and to the place where time seems to stand still. Often times, when this unfortunate mishap has occurred, I would wake in such frenzy that I could feel the labored breaths as they attempted to escape from my lungs. My heart was beating in such a fashion as to erupt straight through my chest. Luckily this was not one of those days and I began to untangle myself from the covers that so gently held me throughout the night. The temperature change was abrupt and waves began to rush over my skin like lake water lapping the rocks of a shoreline. My long, cold fingers reached through the darkness toward the switch on the wall. My eyes quickly clenched shut as if anticipating the searing pain that was about to commence once the switch was turned. With a loud click, electricity rushed the filament of the crystal globe and exceptionally bright light stretched through every corner of my room that was just as dark as dirty oil a moment ago. Making the unbearable attempt to adjust to the sudden change from darkness to light, my eyes began to blink repeatedly and tears formed at the corners of each eye. With each blink, it became apparent very quickly that contacts would not be an option today. I could almost hear the pleading of each eye screaming out to me saying, â€Å"Please go back to bed! We’re not ready yet! † With the moon still hanging high outside my window, I turn to my closet. I remember thinking to myself that the moon looked particularly bright this morning and perhaps that was the first sign that I was looking a little closer at what I was doing than I usually did. I quickly chose my outfit for the day and began down the hallway towards the steps. The potent aroma of coffee hit my senses as my feet landed on the fourth step from the top of the narrow stairwell. My â€Å"lifeline† is what I officially dubbed this miracle liquid for no matter how many hours of sleep I had shorted myself the night before, coffee had always helped me push through. I made my way down the remainder of the steps and into the coffee scented kitchen where I find a mug to place sugar and creamer in. I managed to pour a cupful without spilling even a drop of the precious, blistering hot liquid. Even with the first few sips of the coffee within the cup, I start to feel my body slowly awaken from the sudden surge of caffeine and I push forward. With a quick glance at the clock on the wall, I make the decision that there is no time for a piece of toast or bowl of cereal. Almost as if hearing my thoughts, an animal like growling emanated from my stomach in an attempt to change my mind. The plea was quickly ignored and I walked past the refrigerator door. A mental note formed in my mind of yet another missed opportunity, as I walked past my father who was so intently focused on the plate of breakfast sitting in front of him. With cup in hand I enter the bathroom, where I finish getting ready for the day. With a quick glance around, as if taking a mental inventory of what would be needed, a hairbrush, toothbrush and toothpaste quickly make their way to the countertop, lining up like patrons at a checkout in a supermarket. It wasn’t until my hair was done and teeth were brushed that I made the connection. How many years had I gotten myself up? How many times had I dressed myself and how many cups of coffee had it taken to get me going in the morning? I had come to the shocking realization that in the past 15 minutes of my 32 years I managed to get myself ready in the presence of 3 different mirrors in 3 separate places of my house but not once did I take the time to gaze into one. I had looked long enough to guarantee that every hair was in its place and that every pearly white tooth got its own little one on one with the toothbrush but not once did I truly look at the reflection that was quietly standing there staring back at me. I stopped and forced myself to truly look and realized that the reflection was the same with the exception of a few extra lines, or that the shine of my hair wasn’t quite as luminescent as it once was. However, when I actually looked into my eyes it came quite apparent that the many years of broken hearts, lost loves, and life experiences had changed them in such a way that it was almost unrecognizable. There was pain there, yet an even stronger wisdom irradiated brighter than the moon or the sun combined. Sometimes, all it takes is a little time to really appreciate who you are and what you have accomplished in your life. How to cite Morning Fog, Essay examples